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GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $36.1 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
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4.4% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $1,400 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 36.1%
industry: 21.2%
services: 42.8% (2003 est.)
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Investment (gross fixed):
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20.3% of GDP (2003)
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Population below poverty line:
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35% (2001 est.)
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 4%
highest 10%: 21% (2000)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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37.4 (1996)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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7.9% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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12.09 million (2003 est.)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture 82%, industry 5%, services 13% (1999 est.)
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Unemployment rate:
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NA (2002 est.)
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Budget:
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revenues: $1.123 billion
expenditures: $1.433 billion, including capital expenditures of $NA (FY98/99 est.) (2003)
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Public debt:
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62.2% of GDP (2003)
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Industries:
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sugar, brewing, tobacco, cotton textiles, cement
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Industrial production growth rate:
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5% (2003 est.)
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Electricity - production:
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1.928 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
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fossil fuel: 0.9%
hydro: 99.1%
other: 0% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
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Electricity - consumption:
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1.62 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
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174 million kWh (2001)
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Electricity - imports:
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1 million kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
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0 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - consumption:
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8,750 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
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NA (2001)
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Oil - imports:
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NA (2001)
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Agriculture - products:
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coffee, tea, cotton, tobacco, cassava (tapioca), potatoes, corn, millet, pulses; beef, goat meat, milk, poultry, cut flowers
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Current account balance:
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$-237 million (2003)
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Exports:
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$495 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
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coffee, fish and fish products, tea; gold, cotton, flowers, horticultural products
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Exports - partners:
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Netherlands 15.7%, Belgium 10.3%, US 9%, Germany 8%, Spain 6.7%, Italy 5.2% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
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$1.179 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Imports - commodities:
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capital equipment, vehicles, petroleum, medical supplies; cereals
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Imports - partners:
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Kenya 44.2%, South Africa 6.6%, India 5.6%, UK 5.2%, China 4.5%, France 4.1% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
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$1.08 billion (2003)
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Debt - external:
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$3.818 billion (2003 est.)
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Economic aid - recipient:
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$1.4 billion (2000)
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Currency code:
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UGX
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Fiscal year:
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1 July - 30 June
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