GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $245.3 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
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0.7% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $30,000 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 3.5%
industry: 25.7%
services: 70.9% (2003 est.)
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Investment (gross fixed):
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22.5% of GDP (2003)
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Population below poverty line:
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3.9% (1999)
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 2.5%
highest 10%: 22.5% (1995)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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31 (1995)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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1.4% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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3.425 million (2003)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture and forestry 4%, industry and crafts 29%, services 67% (2001 est.)
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Unemployment rate:
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4.4% (2003 est.)
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Budget:
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revenues: $67 billion
expenditures: $70 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2004 est.)
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Public debt:
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67.6% of GDP (2003)
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Industries:
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construction, machinery, vehicles and parts, food, chemicals, lumber and wood processing, paper and paperboard, communications equipment, tourism
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Industrial production growth rate:
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1.9% (2003 est.)
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Electricity - production:
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58.75 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
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fossil fuel: 29.3%
hydro: 67.2%
other: 3.5% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
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Electricity - consumption:
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54.85 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
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14.25 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - imports:
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14.47 billion kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
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20,670 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - consumption:
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262,400 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
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35,470 bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - imports:
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262,000 bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - proved reserves:
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85.69 million bbl (1 January 2002)
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Natural gas - production:
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1.731 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - consumption:
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7.81 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - exports:
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403 million cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - imports:
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6.033 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - proved reserves:
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24.9 billion cu m (1 January 2002)
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Agriculture - products:
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grains, potatoes, sugar beets, wine, fruit; dairy products, cattle, pigs, poultry; lumber
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Current account balance:
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$-1.353 billion (2003)
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Exports:
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$83.45 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
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machinery and equipment, motor vehicles and parts, paper and paperboard, metal goods, chemicals, iron and steel; textiles, foodstuffs
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Exports - partners:
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Germany 31.9%, Italy 9.6%, Switzerland 5.2%, US 4.9%, France 4.8%, UK 4.7% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
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$81.59 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Imports - commodities:
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machinery and equipment, motor vehicles, chemicals, metal goods, oil and oil products; foodstuffs
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Imports - partners:
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Germany 43.2%, Italy 6.7%, Hungary 5.4%, Switzerland 5%, Netherlands 4.2% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
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$12.73 billion (2003)
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Debt - external:
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$15.5 billion (2003 est.)
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Economic aid - donor:
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ODA, $520 million (2002)
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Currency:
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euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by the financial institutions of member countries; as of 1 January 2002, the euro became the only legal tender in EMU member countries, including Austria
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Currency code:
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EUR
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Exchange rates:
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euros per US dollar - 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 1.0854 (2000), 0.9386 (1999)
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