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GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $213.6 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
|
4.7% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $20,000 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 6.7%
industry: 22%
services: 71.2% (2003 est.)
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|
Investment (gross fixed):
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25.5% of GDP (2003)
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Population below poverty line:
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NA
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 3%
highest 10%: 25.3% (1993 est.)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
|
32.7 (1993)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
|
3.6% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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4.39 million (2003 est.)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture 20%, industry 20%, services 60% (2000 est.)
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Unemployment rate:
|
9.4% (2003 est.)
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Budget:
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revenues: $76.84 billion
expenditures: $79.48 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
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Public debt:
|
100.9% of GDP (2003)
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Industries:
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tourism; food and tobacco processing, textiles; chemicals, metal products; mining, petroleum
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|
Industrial production growth rate:
|
0.7% (2003 est.)
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|
Electricity - production:
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49.79 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
|
fossil fuel: 94.5%
hydro: 3.8%
other: 1.7% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
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Electricity - consumption:
|
48.8 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
|
1.062 billion kWh (2001)
|
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Electricity - imports:
|
3.562 billion kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
|
5,992 bbl/day (2001 est.)
|
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Oil - consumption:
|
405,700 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
|
84,720 bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - imports:
|
468,300 bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - proved reserves:
|
4.5 million bbl (1 January 2002)
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Natural gas - production:
|
35 million cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - consumption:
|
2.021 billion cu m (2001 est.)
|
|
Natural gas - exports:
|
0 cu m (2001 est.)
|
|
Natural gas - imports:
|
2.018 billion cu m (2001 est.)
|
|
Natural gas - proved reserves:
|
254.9 million cu m (1 January 2002)
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|
Agriculture - products:
|
wheat, corn, barley, sugar beets, olives, tomatoes, wine, tobacco, potatoes; beef, dairy products
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|
Current account balance:
|
$-11.33 billion (2003)
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Exports:
|
$5.899 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
|
food and beverages, manufactured goods, petroleum products, chemicals, textiles
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|
Exports - partners:
|
Germany 12.6%, Italy 10.5%, UK 7%, US 6.5%, Bulgaria 6.2%, Cyprus 4.8%, France 4.2%, Turkey 4% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
|
$33.27 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
|
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Imports - commodities:
|
machinery, transport equipment, fuels, chemicals
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|
Imports - partners:
|
Germany 12.5%, Italy 12.2%, France 6.6%, Russia 6.1%, South Korea 5.4%, US 5.2%, Netherlands 5.2%, Japan 4.3%, UK 4.2% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
|
$5.802 billion (2003)
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Debt - external:
|
$65.51 billion (2003 est.)
|
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Economic aid - recipient:
|
$5.4 billion from EU (1995)
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Currency:
|
euro (EUR)
note: on 1 January 1999, the European Monetary Union introduced the euro as a common currency to be used by financial institutions of member countries; on 1 January 2002, the euro became the sole currency for everyday transactions within the member countries
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Currency code:
|
EUR
|
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Exchange rates:
|
euros per US dollar - 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001), 365.399 (2000), 305.647 (1999)
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