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GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $941.2 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
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1.3% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $9,000 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 4%
industry: 26.4%
services: 69.6% (2003 est.)
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Investment (gross fixed):
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19.3% of GDP (2003)
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Population below poverty line:
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40% (2003 est.)
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 1.6%
highest 10%: 35.6% (2002)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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53.1 (1998)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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4.5% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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34.11 million (2003)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture 18%, industry 24%, services 58% (2003)
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Unemployment rate:
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3.3% plus underemployment of perhaps 25% (2003)
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Budget:
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revenues: $148.3 billion
expenditures: $152.4 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
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Public debt:
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23.1% of GDP (2003)
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Industries:
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food and beverages, tobacco, chemicals, iron and steel, petroleum, mining, textiles, clothing, motor vehicles, consumer durables, tourism
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Industrial production growth rate:
|
-0.7% (2003 est.)
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Electricity - production:
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198.6 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
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fossil fuel: 78.7%
hydro: 14.2%
other: 2.9% (2001)
nuclear: 4.2%
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Electricity - consumption:
|
186.7 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
|
77 million kWh (2001)
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Electricity - imports:
|
2.068 billion kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
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3.59 million bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - consumption:
|
1.507 million bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
|
1.881 million bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - imports:
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374,700 bbl/day (2001)
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Oil - proved reserves:
|
15.11 billion bbl (1 January 2003)
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Natural gas - production:
|
36.87 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - consumption:
|
38.84 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - exports:
|
254 million cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - imports:
|
2.967 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - proved reserves:
|
969.2 billion cu m (1 January 2003)
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Agriculture - products:
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corn, wheat, soybeans, rice, beans, cotton, coffee, fruit, tomatoes; beef, poultry, dairy products; wood products
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Current account balance:
|
$-9.15 billion (2003)
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Exports:
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$164.8 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
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manufactured goods, oil and oil products, silver, fruits, vegetables, coffee, cotton
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Exports - partners:
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US 87.6%, Canada 1.8%, Germany 1.2% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
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$168.9 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Imports - commodities:
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metalworking machines, steel mill products, agricultural machinery, electrical equipment, car parts for assembly, repair parts for motor vehicles, aircraft, and aircraft parts
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Imports - partners:
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US 61.8%, China 5.5%, Japan 4.5% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
|
$59.02 billion (2003)
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Debt - external:
|
$159.8 billion (2003 est.)
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Economic aid - recipient:
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$1.166 billion (1995)
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Currency:
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Mexican peso (MXN)
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Currency code:
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MXN
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Exchange rates:
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Mexican pesos per US dollar - 10.789 (2003), 9.656 (2002), 9.3423 (2001), 9.4556 (2000), 9.5604 (1999)
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