|
Capital:
|
Saint-Denis
|
|
Country name:
|
conventional long form: Department of Reunion
conventional short form: Reunion
local short form: Ile de la Reunion
local long form: none
former: Bourbon Island
|
|
Dependency status:
|
overseas department of France
|
|
Government type:
|
NA
|
|
Administrative divisions:
|
none (overseas department of France); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 4 arrondissements, 24 communes, and 47 cantons
|
|
Independence:
|
none (overseas department of France)
|
|
National holiday:
|
Bastille Day, 14 July (1789)
|
|
Constitution:
|
28 September 1958 (French Constitution)
|
|
Legal system:
|
French law
|
|
Suffrage:
|
18 years of age; universal
|
|
Executive branch:
|
chief of state: President Jacques CHIRAC of France (since 17 May 1995), represented by Prefect Dominique VIAN (since 16 August 2004)
elections: French president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; prefect appointed by the French president on the advice of the French Ministry of the Interior; the presidents of the General and Regional Councils are elected by the members of those councils
head of government: President of the General Council Jean-Luc POUDROUX (since NA March 1998) and President of the Regional Council Paul VERGES (since NA March 1993)
cabinet: NA
|
|
Legislative branch:
|
unicameral General Council (49 seats; members are elected by direct, popular vote to serve six-year terms) and a unicameral Regional Council (45 seats; members are elected by direct, popular vote to serve six-year terms)
elections: General Council - last held 15 and 22 March 1998 (next to be held NA 2004); Regional Council - last held 28 March 2004 (next to be held NA 2010)
election results: General Council - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - various right-wing candidates 13, PCR 10, PS 10, UDF 8, RPR 6, other left-wing candidates 2; Regional Council (second round) - percent of vote by party - PCR 44.9%, UMP 32.8%, PS-Greens 22.3%; seats by party - PCR 27, UMP 11, PS-Greens 7
note: Reunion elects three representatives to the French Senate; elections last held NA 2001 (next to be held NA 2006); results - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - NA; Reunion also elects five deputies to the French National Assembly; elections last held 9 June-16 June 2002 (next to be held NA 2007); results - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - UMP-RPR 1, UMP 1, PCR 1
|
|
Judicial branch:
|
Court of Appeals or Cour d'Appel
|
|
Political parties and leaders:
|
Communist Party of Reunion or PCR [Paul VERGES]; Rally for the Republic or RPR [Andre Maurice PIHOUEE]; Socialist Party or PS [Jean-Claude FRUTEAU]; Union for French Democracy or UDF [Gilbert GERARD]; Union for a Popular Movement or UMP [leader NA]
|
|
Political pressure groups and leaders:
|
NA
|
|
International organization participation:
|
InOC, WFTU
|
|
Diplomatic representation in the US:
|
none (overseas department of France)
|
|
Diplomatic representation from the US:
|
none (overseas department of France)
|
|
Flag description:
|
the flag of france is used
|
