GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $6.812 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
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7% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $1,000 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 30.8%
industry: 29.1%
services: 40.1% (2003 est.)
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Investment (gross fixed):
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7.5% of GDP (2003)
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Population below poverty line:
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60% (2003 est.)
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 3.2%
highest 10%: 25.2% (1998)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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34.7 (1998)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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16.3% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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3.187 million (2000)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture 67.2%, industry 7.5%, services 25.3% (2000 est.)
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Unemployment rate:
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40% (2002 est.)
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Budget:
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revenues: $253.5 million
expenditures: $238.5 million, including capital expenditures of $86 million (2003 est.)
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Industries:
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aluminum, zinc, lead, chemicals and fertilizers, cement, vegetable oil, metal-cutting machine tools, refrigerators and freezers
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Industrial production growth rate:
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10.3% (2000 est.)
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Electricity - production:
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14.18 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
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fossil fuel: 1.9%
hydro: 98.1%
other: 0% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
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Electricity - consumption:
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14.52 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
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3.909 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - imports:
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5.242 billion kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
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250 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - consumption:
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20,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
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NA (2001)
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Oil - imports:
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NA (2001)
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Natural gas - production:
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50 million cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - consumption:
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1.3 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - exports:
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0 cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - imports:
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1.25 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Agriculture - products:
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cotton, grain, fruits, grapes, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats
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Current account balance:
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$-50 million (2003)
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Exports:
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$750 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
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aluminum, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil, textiles
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Exports - partners:
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Netherlands 25.4%, Turkey 24.4%, Latvia 9.9%, Switzerland 9.7%, Uzbekistan 8.5%, Russia 6.6%, Iran 6.4% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
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$890 million f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Imports - commodities:
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electricity, petroleum products, aluminum oxide, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs
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Imports - partners:
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Russia 20.2%, Uzbekistan 15.1%, Kazakhstan 10.9%, Azerbaijan 7%, Ukraine 7%, Romania 4.4% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
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$117.6 million (2003)
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Debt - external:
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$1 billion (2002 est.)
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Economic aid - recipient:
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$60.7 million from US (2001)
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Currency:
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somoni
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Currency code:
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TJS
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