GDP:
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purchasing power parity - $43.99 billion (2003 est.)
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GDP - real growth rate:
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3.1% (2003 est.)
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GDP - per capita:
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purchasing power parity - $1,700 (2003 est.)
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GDP - composition by sector:
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agriculture: 38%
industry: 26.3%
services: 35.7% (2003 est.)
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Population below poverty line:
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NA
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Household income or consumption by percentage share:
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lowest 10%: 1.2%
highest 10%: 32.8% (1998)
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Distribution of family income - Gini index:
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44.7 (1998)
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Inflation rate (consumer prices):
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13.1% (2003 est.)
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Labor force:
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14.2 million (2003 est.)
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Labor force - by occupation:
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agriculture 44%, industry 20%, services 36% (1995)
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Unemployment rate:
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0.5% plus another 20% underemployed (2003)
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Budget:
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revenues: $2.176 billion
expenditures: $2.207 billion, including capital expenditures of NA (2003 est.)
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Public debt:
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42.3% of GDP (2003)
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Industries:
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textiles, food processing, machine building, metallurgy, natural gas, chemicals
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Industrial production growth rate:
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6.2% (2003 est.)
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Electricity - production:
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44.49 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - production by source:
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fossil fuel: 88.2%
hydro: 11.8%
other: 0% (2001)
nuclear: 0%
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Electricity - consumption:
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47.07 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - exports:
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3.998 billion kWh (2001)
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Electricity - imports:
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9.7 billion kWh (2001)
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Oil - production:
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142,700 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - consumption:
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142,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
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Oil - exports:
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NA (2001)
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Oil - imports:
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NA (2001)
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Oil - proved reserves:
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297 million bbl (1 January 2002)
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Natural gas - production:
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63.1 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - consumption:
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45.2 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - exports:
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17.9 billion cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - imports:
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0 cu m (2001 est.)
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Natural gas - proved reserves:
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937.3 billion cu m (1 January 2002)
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Agriculture - products:
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cotton, vegetables, fruits, grain; livestock
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Current account balance:
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$462 million (2003)
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Exports:
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$2.83 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Exports - commodities:
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cotton 41.5%, gold 9.6%, energy products 9.6%, mineral fertilizers, ferrous metals, textiles, food products, automobiles (1998 est.)
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Exports - partners:
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Russia 21.8%, China 9.5%, Tajikistan 6.3%, South Korea 5.8%, Turkey 5.3%, Kazakhstan 5.2%, Japan 4.4%, US 4.2% (2003 est.)
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Imports:
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$2.31 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
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Imports - commodities:
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machinery and equipment 49.8%, foodstuffs 16.4%, chemicals, metals (1998 est.)
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Imports - partners:
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Russia 22.3%, US 11.5%, South Korea 10.2%, Germany 9.6%, China 6.6%, Kazakhstan 5.5%, Turkey 5.4% (2003 est.)
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Reserves of foreign exchange & gold:
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$1.286 billion (2003)
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Debt - external:
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$4.384 billion (2003 est.)
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Economic aid - recipient:
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$87.4 million from the US (2003)
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Currency code:
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UZS
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